Falanqaynta Hawlgalka Warshadaha Dharka Warshadaha Shiinaha ee Qaybta Hore ee 2024(1)

Maqaalka waxaa laga soo xigtay Ururka Warshadaha Dharka Warshadaha Shiinaha, iyadoo qoraagu yahay Ururka Warshadaha Dharka Warshadaha Shiinaha.

Qeybtii hore ee 2024, kakanaanta iyo hubanti la'aanta deegaanka dibadda ayaa si weyn u kordhay, hagaajinta qaab-dhismeedka gudaha ayaa sii socotay, taasoo keentay caqabado cusub. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, arrimo ay ka mid yihiin sii deynta joogtada ah ee saameynta siyaasadda dhaqaalaha guud, soo kabashada baahida dibadda, iyo horumarinta degdegga ah ee wax soo saarka tayada cusub ayaa sidoo kale sameeyay taageero cusub. Baahida suuqa ee warshadaha dharka warshadaha Shiinaha ayaa guud ahaan soo kabatay. Saamaynta isbeddellada fiiqan ee baahida ay keentay COVID-19 ayaa asal ahaan hoos u dhacday. Heerka kobaca ee qiimaha lagu daray warshadaha ee warshadaha ayaa ku soo laabtay kanaalka kor u kaca tan iyo bilowgii 2023. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hubanti la'aanta baahida ee meelaha qaarkood ee codsiyada iyo khataraha kala duwan ee suurtagalka ah ayaa saameeya horumarka hadda jira ee warshadaha iyo rajada mustaqbalka. Sida laga soo xigtay cilmi-baarista ururka, tusmada barwaaqada ee warshadaha dharka warshadaha Shiinaha qeybtii hore ee 2024 waa 67.1, taas oo si weyn uga sarreysa isla muddadaas 2023 (51.7).

1, Baahida suuqa iyo wax soo saarka

Sida laga soo xigtay cilmi-baarista ururku ku sameeyay shirkadaha xubnaha ka ah, baahida suuqa ee warshadaha dharka warshadaha ayaa si weyn u soo kabatay qeybtii hore ee 2024, iyadoo tusmooyinka nidaamka gudaha iyo dibadda ay gaareen 57.5 iyo 69.4 siday u kala horreeyaan, taasoo ah dib u soo kabasho muhiim ah marka la barbar dhigo isla muddadaas 2023 (37.8 iyo 46.1). Marka laga eego dhinaca qaybaha, baahida gudaha ee dharka caafimaadka iyo nadaafadda, dharka gaarka ah, iyo alaabada dunta ayaa sii socota inay soo kabato, halka baahida suuqa caalamiga ah ee shaandhaynta iyo kala-soocidda dharka, dharka aan la tolin, iyo dharka caafimaadka iyo nadaafadda ay muujinayaan calaamado cad oo soo kabasho ah.

Soo kabashada baahida suuqa ayaa horseeday koboc joogto ah oo ku yimid wax soo saarka warshadaha. Sida laga soo xigtay cilmi-baarista ururka, heerka isticmaalka awoodda ee shirkadaha dharka warshadaha qeybtii hore ee 2024 waa qiyaastii 75%, kuwaas oo ay ka mid yihiin heerka isticmaalka awoodda ee shirkadaha dharka aan tolnayn ee spunbond iyo spunlace waa qiyaastii 70%, labaduba way ka fiican yihiin isla muddadaas 2023. Sida laga soo xigtay xogta Xafiiska Tirakoobka Qaranka, soo saarista dharka aan tolnayn ee shirkadaha ka sarreeya cabbirka loo cayimay ayaa kordhay 11.4% sannad-sannad laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Juun 2024; Soo saarista dharka daahyada ayaa kordhay 4.6% sannad-sannad, laakiin heerka kobaca ayaa si yar hoos ugu dhacay.